by pay@crispino.us | Jul 7, 2026 | Measurement & Valuation, Terminologies
Similar to depreciation but applied to intangible assets like patents, software, or franchise rights. It spreads the cost over the asset’s economic life. Ensures expenses align with benefits.
by pay@crispino.us | Jun 11, 2026 | Measurement & Valuation, Terminologies
The price at which an asset could be exchanged between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm’s length transaction. Often used in financial reporting and investment accounting. Ensures transparency in valuations.
by pay@crispino.us | Jun 5, 2026 | Measurement & Valuation, Terminologies
Occurs when an asset’s market value drops below its book value. Impairment losses are recognized to reflect reduced economic benefit. Common for goodwill or investments.
by pay@crispino.us | Apr 14, 2026 | Measurement & Valuation, Terminologies
The systematic allocation of the cost of tangible assets (e.g., buildings, equipment) over their useful lives. It reflects wear and obsolescence. Depreciation is an expense but does not involve cash outflow.
by pay@crispino.us | Mar 18, 2026 | Measurement & Valuation, Terminologies
States that assets should be recorded at their original purchase price, not market value. Provides objectivity and verifiability. Though simple, it may understate asset values in inflationary times.
by pay@crispino.us | Feb 19, 2026 | Measurement & Valuation, Terminologies
The estimated selling price of inventory minus costs of completion and selling. Ensures inventory is not overstated. A conservative valuation method.
