by pay@crispino.us | Aug 24, 2026 | Taxes & Regulations, Terminologies
An expense that reduces taxable income, lowering overall tax liability. Examples include business expenses, charitable donations, and retirement contributions. Encourages certain behaviors through incentives.
by pay@crispino.us | Aug 24, 2026 | Assets, Chart of Accounts, Terminologies
Funds held as security for future services, leases, or utilities. For example, a rental security deposit recorded as an asset until refunded or applied. It provides assurance that obligations will be met.
by pay@crispino.us | Aug 21, 2026 | Chart of Accounts, Expenses, Terminologies
Costs for memberships, professional subscriptions, or publications. Helps employees stay informed or connected. Usually minor but useful.
by pay@crispino.us | Aug 21, 2026 | Assets, Chart of Accounts, Terminologies
Represents reductions in purchases when goods are returned or discounts are received for defective merchandise. It is a contra-account to Purchases. Provides insights into vendor reliability.
by pay@crispino.us | Aug 18, 2026 | Recording & Adjustments, Terminologies
Journal entries made at the end of an accounting period to reset temporary accounts (revenues, expenses, drawings) to zero. Their balances transfer to permanent accounts like capital or retained earnings. This prepares books for the next cycle.
by pay@crispino.us | Aug 17, 2026 | Other Key Terms, Terminologies
The conclusion issued by an auditor on financial statements. Types include unqualified (clean), qualified, adverse, and disclaimer. It influences stakeholders’ confidence.
