by pay@crispino.us | Sep 28, 2025 | Internal Controls & Compliance, Terminologies
An evaluation performed by employees of the organization to assess internal controls, compliance, and operational efficiency. Focuses on risk management and improvement. Complements external audits.
by pay@crispino.us | Sep 25, 2025 | Assets, Chart of Accounts, Terminologies
The value of goods held for sale or raw materials used in production. It is a current asset expected to be converted into cash through sales. Proper tracking avoids stockouts and overstocking.
by pay@crispino.us | Sep 22, 2025 | Chart of Accounts, Expenses, Terminologies
Reductions in sales prices given to customers, usually for early payment or promotions. Recorded separately from gross sales to show net sales. Useful for analyzing pricing strategies.
by pay@crispino.us | Sep 19, 2025 | Chart of Accounts, Equity, Terminologies
Used in partnerships to track each partner’s contributions, share of profits, and withdrawals. Ensures fairness and clarity in multi-owner entities. Balances fluctuate as activities occur.
by pay@crispino.us | Sep 17, 2025 | Financial Statements, Terminologies
Measures how effectively a company generates profit from shareholders’ investments. Calculated as Net Income ÷ Shareholders’ Equity. A key metric for investors.
by pay@crispino.us | Sep 13, 2025 | Accounting Proram, Terminologies
A system that grants permissions based on user roles rather than individual settings. For example, managers may approve transactions while clerks only enter data. Simplifies administration and strengthens security.
