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Working Capital

The difference between current assets and current liabilities. Positive working capital means the company can cover short-term obligations. It reflects day-to-day operational efficiency.

Cash

Represents money available in currency and bank accounts. This account reflects the most liquid asset that a business can immediately use to settle obligations or invest. It is constantly updated as deposits and withdrawals occur.

Double-Entry System

An accounting method where every transaction affects at least two accounts, with equal debits and credits. This system ensures the accounting equation (Assets = Liabilities + Equity) always remains balanced. It is the global standard for accurate accounting.